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Copyright © 2019. Unifirst Financial. All Rights Reserved

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Copyright © 2019. Unifirst Financial. All Rights Reserved

Why Most Retirement Portfolios Are Tax Time Bombs, and How to Defuse Yours

  • Writer: Vincent Anthony Abu
    Vincent Anthony Abu
  • May 7
  • 6 min read

Updated: May 14

Why Most Retirement Portfolios Are Tax Time Bombs—and How to Defuse Yours

Retirement isn't what it used to be. In today’s economic and legislative climate, even the most diligent savers could find themselves blind sided by tax hikes, inflation, or reduced Social Security benefits. Many portfolios look solid—on paper—but are quietly exposed to risks that compound over time. This blog explores why traditional retirement strategies may no longer be enough, and how you can position yourself to adapt and thrive.


Key Points

Most retirement portfolios rely heavily on tax-deferred accounts, leaving retirees vulnerable to future tax hikes, inflation, and market downturns. Learn how to defuse the risk using smart tax diversification and guaranteed income strategies.


Markets Are Moody. That Can Wreck Your Plan.

On May 6, 2025, U.S. stock markets fell for the second day in a row (MarketWatch). The Dow dropped nearly 400 points as investors reacted to interest rate uncertainty and persistent inflation.


If you're withdrawing from your 401(k) or IRA during one of these dips, you could be locking in losses permanently. It’s called “sequence of return risk”—and it can be devastating early in retirement.


To avoid a Tax Time Bomb in Retirement, some people reduce that risk by shifting a portion of their assets into tools designed for income stability—like Fixed Indexed Annuities—or holding back withdrawals when the market dips. The key is planning before volatility disrupts your income stream.


IRS Deadlines and Missed Opportunities

The IRS plays a larger role in your retirement than most people realize. This year:

  • The second 2025 estimated tax payment is due June 16.

  • Micro-captive arrangements are under scrutiny (again), with limited-time penalty relief for disclosures by July 31.

  • National Small Business Week highlights IRS tools for entrepreneurs and self-employed individuals (IRS).


High-income professionals with side businesses or freelance work often miss these opportunities—or worse, face penalties for underpaying.


Consider working with a CPA or financial advisor who understands the intersection of self-employed tax strategy and long-term retirement planning. It’s not just about saving more—it’s about keeping more.


Social Security Clawbacks and Shrinking Benefits

In April 2025, the Social Security Administration announced that it would limit benefit withholding for overpayments to 50% instead of 100%. Still, tens of thousands of retirees may see part of their checks withheld for past mistakes they didn’t even realize happened (SSA).


Meanwhile, the 2.5% COLA for 2025 is being outpaced by healthcare and housing costs.

If Social Security is your main income stream—or even a key piece—it’s time to rethink your backup plan. Supplemental income that doesn’t increase your taxable income—like Tax-Free Retirement Strategies—can help avoid triggering clawbacks, higher Medicare premiums, or even taxation on your benefits.


The 2026 Tax Storm Is Already Forming

The Tax Foundation, which is generally pretty even-keeled, has issued some strong warnings. When the Trump-era tax cuts expire in 2026, things will change:

  • Fewer people will itemize deductions.

  • After-tax incomes could drop.

  • High earners will have fewer planning options.


Why does this matter now?

Because 2025 is your last full year to act before the current tax brackets likely disappear. The clock is ticking.


Will the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) be extended? As of now, there is no confirmed plan to extend the TCJA. While some lawmakers support making the cuts permanent, political gridlock and rising federal deficits make an extension unlikely. Congress would need to pass new legislation, which, given the current split in priorities, is far from guaranteed.


What you can do now: Start annual Roth conversions while rates are low. Spread them out over 2024 and 2025 to avoid pushing yourself into a much higher bracket. Also revisit your estate plan—gift and exemption limits could shrink significantly.

This isn’t just about taxes. It’s about control. If all your income in retirement is taxed as ordinary income, you’ll be at the mercy of whatever Congress decides next. Converting to Roth now helps you future-proof your income.


New Clawback Rules for High Earners and Executives

If you’re a high-earning professional—especially in the C-suite—you need to know about the SEC’s new clawback rules. As of this year, public companies are required to recover incentive-based compensation when financial restatements occur.


What are clawbacks? Clawbacks are policies that allow companies to take back previously awarded bonuses, equity grants, or other performance-based pay when those payouts were based on inaccurate or misstated financial results. They are meant to ensure executive accountability and restore investor trust when accounting errors or misconduct surface.


Why is this happening now? The push for stronger clawback enforcement stems from post-financial crisis reforms under the Dodd-Frank Act. Recent high-profile restatements and executive scandals have accelerated the implementation of these rules, with regulators demanding more transparency and accountability in public companies.

And it goes beyond bonuses. Equity that vests over time? It’s in the scope. Even if you’ve already left the company, clawbacks can come back to haunt you.


Here’s what that means today:Your compensation isn’t as safe as you think. Depending on your company’s accounting history, that windfall might not be yours forever.

If you have excess income or equity exposure, now could be a good time to revisit your broader retirement income strategy. For many professionals, blending familiar tax-deferred approaches with more stable or tax-advantaged tools—like Roth accounts, annuities, or cash value life insurance—may help offer additional security and flexibility moving forward.


Inflation Is Quietly Eroding Buying Power

The SSA announced a 2.5% COLA for 2025. While that seems helpful, inflation in housing, food, and especially healthcare is moving faster.


Today’s challenge? If your retirement income stays flat while costs rise, you’re slowly going broke.


The key isn’t chasing returns—it’s finding dependable income sources that help preserve purchasing power. That might mean combining traditional retirement savings with more predictable options such as Roth accounts, or solutions that offer guarantees or tax advantages.


Every approach has trade-offs. But a more balanced strategy can help cushion against the kind of volatility we’re seeing in everyday costs.


Tax Diversification: The Overlooked Lifesaver

How to Build Tax-Free Retirement Income. A lot of people—smart people—save in all the “right” places. Traditional 401(k)s. IRAs. But when retirement hits, those tax-deferred dollars get taxed. And if you're also getting Social Security? You might push yourself into a higher bracket, raise your Medicare premiums, and trigger taxation on benefits.

It’s a domino effect.


A more flexible strategy might include a mix of:

  • Roth IRAs — for tax-free growth and withdrawals

  • Fixed Indexed Annuities (FIAs) — to provide principal protection with the potential for growth

  • MYGAs — for reliable fixed interest

  • Cash Value Life Insurance — which can offer supplemental access to income in retirement


The goal here isn’t to sell any one thing—it’s to offer alternatives that help give you more control over when and how you pay taxes, and how long your retirement income lasts.


How Financial Tools Can Serve High-Income Professionals Today

Not all income is created equal—especially in retirement. For professionals earning $125,000 or more, the traditional formula of “max your 401(k) and call it a day” often leaves important gaps—especially when it comes to tax exposure and flexibility.

Let’s say you’re a small business owner or consultant earning around $150,000 annually. You’re contributing to your SEP IRA, but a large portion of your future retirement income could be taxed at higher rates—particularly as RMDs kick in or if tax brackets shift.


Real-world application: One self-employed professional earning $160,000/year paired their existing SEP IRA with a Roth conversion plan over three years. They also used a Fixed Indexed Annuity to stabilize a portion of their retirement savings and added a modest cash value life insurance policy to create accessible funds without triggering taxable events. The result? More flexibility in retirement income planning and less vulnerability to unexpected tax law changes.


These strategies aren’t only about tax savings. They’re a key part of the tax-free retirement strategies we help professionals implement—so they can adapt if markets dip, healthcare costs rise, or policy shifts throw a wrench into their original plan. They’re about creating room to maneuver—so you can adapt if markets dip, healthcare costs rise, or policy shifts throw a wrench into your original plan.


Final Summary: Tax Time Bomb Retirement

Between rising inflation, clawback risk, and the scheduled end of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, today’s retirees and high earners face a very different environment than even five years ago. While no one strategy fits all, this much is clear: the old model of “save everything in a 401(k) and hope taxes stay low” isn’t built for today’s reality.

Consider diversifying not just your investments—but your tax exposure, income sources, and withdrawal flexibility. That way, you’ll be in a better position to adapt—no matter what Congress, the markets, or inflation throw your way.


Sources Cited:

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About Vince A.

Vince is one of Unifirst Financial & Tax Consultants' licensed advisors with a proven track record for helping people and is an authority on personal finance. His experience and knowledge of taxation, life insurance, annuities, and proven financial strategies allows him to help affluent families protect their future, and develop a tax-advantaged retirement plan. 

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Disclosure: As licensed professionals we have a responsibility to our principal, clients, as well as the public. Unifirst Financial Advisors & Tax Consultants may receive compensation from the providers whose products we recommend. Before any recommendations are made, prospective consumers are qualified according to federal and state regulations. To protect the public, NYS DFS has enacted the suitability and best interest in life insurance and annuity transactions (Reg. 187), Unifirst Financial Advisors & Tax Consultants strictly adhere to these standards as well as other Federal, State, and Local Laws.

Financial products, strategies and other offerings presented on our website, social media pages, and other links are meant to educate and illustrate hypothetical situations. We urge you to seek advice from a licensed professional before making any decisions that could impact your interest. The concepts presented does not consider your personal objectives, risk tolerance, or possible tax implications.

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